blanket Name: Levetiracetam

marque Name: Keppra

Drug Class: Antiepileptic ( antiseizure drugs)

What is Keppra?

Keppra stands as a prominent pharmaceutical blend in the realm of epilepsy management. This exceptional medication is meticulously crafted to regulate occupation in individuals grappling with this intricate neurological disorder, characterized by recurrent and unprovoked takeover occurrences.

symptom (Uses):

– Partial-Onset occupation : Appropriate for both grown man and children aged 1 month and older.

– Myoclonic overrunning : Designated for adults and young person (12 years and older) diagnosed with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.

– Tonic-Clonic overrunning : Authorized for grown person and schoolboy aged 6 years and older be in pain from idiopathic generalized epilepsy.

contraption of Action:

Although the exact contraption

residuum somewhat enigmatic, Keppra is perception to influence neuronal excitability. It engages with a specific protein (SV2A) within the brain, effectively reducing abnormal electrical activity and contributing to the prevention of seizures.

Dosage Forms:

– plaque (Immediate-Release): Available in 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg, and 1000 mg.

– Extended-Release plaque: Offered in 500 mg and 750 mg.

– Oral suspension: Concentration of 100 mg/mL.

– Injectable Solution: 100 mg/mL, intended for intravenous administration.

Typical Dosage:

Dosage varies be contingent on on age, weight, and type of occupation.

grown person: Typically start with 500 mg twice daily, which may be increased to 1500 mg twice daily.

Children: Dosing is weight-based and determined by the healthcare provider.

Note: Always follow your doctor’s prescription.

Side Effects:

Common:

Drowsiness

Dizziness

Fatigue

Headache

Irritability

Less Common:

Loss of appetite

Nasal congestion

Vomiting

Behavioral changes (e.g., agitation, aggression)

Serious:

Mood changes, including depression or suicidal thoughts

Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)

Coordination issues (ataxia)

Severe fatigue or muscle weakness

If serious side effects occur, seek immediate medical attention.

Warnings and Precautions:

Mood and Behavioral Changes: Keppra may cause mood swings, aggression, or suicidal thoughts. Patients and caregivers should monitor for these symptoms.

Kidney Function: Dose adjustments are needed for those with impaired kidney function.

Allergic Reactions: Rare but serious hypersensitivity reactions can occur.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:

Consult a doctor if pregnant. Keppra is classified as Category C (risk cannot be ruled out).

It may pass into breast milk, so discuss with your doctor before breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions:

Keppra has fewer drug interactions compared to other antiepileptic medications, but it is essential to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking. It generally does not interact with most common medications.

Monitoring:

Therapeutic Response: Regular follow-ups to assess seizure control.

Side Effects: Monitor for mood changes, fatigue, and any signs of severe reactions.

Kidney Function: Especially important in patients with pre-existing kidney issues.

Missed Dose:

In the event that you have missed a dose, control it promptly upon recollection. Yet, if the next scheduled dose is approaching, it is advisable to omit the missed dose and arrive back to your grade dosing timetable. Please refrain from taking a double dose.

Storage:

Maintain at a comfortable room temperature, ideally between 20C and 25C (68F to 77F). Protect from exposure to light and moisture. Keep securely out of children’s access.

When to Consult a Physician: If there is a deterioration in seizure activity or the emergence of new seizure forms. If you participation in drastic mood shifts or contemplate self-harm. If you notice manifestation indicative of a dreadful allergic answer , inclusive of rashes or difficulty inhale and exhale.